Somali Jet: Key Driver of India's Monsoon
Somali Jet: Key Driver of India's Monsoon
Indian Ocean · Published Oct 15, 2026
• The Somali jet, also known as the Findlater jet, is a low-level wind system that plays a crucial role in India's summer monsoon.
• Originating in the southern Indian Ocean, this fast-moving wind crosses the equator near East Africa and flows as a south-westerly wind over the Arabian Sea.

Impact & Risks

The Somali jet is vital for India's agriculture and water resources, as it supplies much of the moisture for the south-west monsoon. Any shifts in its timing or strength could delay or weaken the monsoon, affecting rain-fed farming, water storage, and food security. Monitoring this wind system is essential for accurate seasonal forecasting and mitigating risks to India's economy and food supply.

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